• Behavior and thermal environment of Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the North Pacific Ocean, elucidated from pop-up satellite archival tags 

      Courtney, Michael B.; Evans, Mark D.; Strøm, John Fredrik; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Seitz, Andrew C. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-22)
      Chinook salmon are widely distributed in offshore waters of the North Pacific Ocean, and of great economical and subsistence importance; however, little is known about their oceanic ecology. To address this, we tagged 43 Chinook salmon <i>Oncorhynchus tshawytscha</i> (57–100 cm) with pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) in the eastern (October– December) and central Bering Sea (August) to provide ...
    • Blowing in the Wind: Using a Consumer Drone for the Collection of Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Blow Samples during the Arctic Polar Nights 

      Gomes Costa, Helena Sofia; Rogan, Andrew; Zadra, Christopher; Larsen, Oddbjørn; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Waugh, Courtney Alice (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-26)
      Abstract Analysis of cetacean blow offers a unique potential for non-invasive assessments of their health. In recent years, the use of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) has revolutionized the way these samples are collected. However, the high cost and expertise associated with purpose-built waterproof UAVs, paired with the challenges of operating during difficult meteorological conditions, can be ...
    • Changes in swimming depths of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar post-smolts relative to light intensity 

      Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud; Plantalech Manel-la, Nuria; Thorstad, E.B; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Økland, F.; Sivertsgård, Rolf; Finstad, B; McKinley, R.S; Diserud, O. H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008-06-22)
      Eight hatchery-reared Atlantic salmon Salmo salar post-smolts, implanted with acoustic depth sensing transmitters and manually tracked for 5-12 h in the Hardangerfjord (Norway), spent most of their time (49-99%) at 1-3 m depth during the day, whereas four of seven fish tracked were found close (<0.5 m) to the surface at night, with a strong negative cross-correlation between general swimming depth ...
    • A deep dive into fat: Investigating blubber lipidomic fingerprint of killer whales and humpback whales in northern Norway 

      Bories, Pierre; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Leonards, Pim; Fisk, Aaron T.; Tartu, Sabrina; Vogel, Emma; Bytingsvik, Jenny; Blévin, Pierre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-01)
      In cetaceans, blubber is the primary and largest lipid body reservoir. Our current understanding about lipid stores and uses in cetaceans is still limited, and most studies only focused on a single narrow snapshot of the lipidome. We documented an extended lipidomic fingerprint in two cetacean species present in northern Norway during wintertime. We were able to detect 817 molecular lipid species ...
    • Diving and feeding of adult Atlantic salmon when migrating through the coastal zone in Norway 

      Hedger, Richard David; Kjellman, Mari; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Strøm, John Fredrik; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-23)
      Atlantic salmon post-spawners from a population in northern Norway were tagged with data storage tags (N = 773), and the depth use and diving behaviour of recaptured individuals within the coastal zone were examined, both on their outward migration to sea (N = 44) and their return to the natal river after overwintering at sea (N = 34). In addition, the stomach contents of 909 returning adults caught ...
    • Diving behaviour of Atlantic salmon at sea: effects of light regimes and temperature stratification 

      Hedger, Richard David; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Strøm, John Fredrik; Righton, David A.; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Næsje, Tor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-07-04)
      The diving behaviour of adult Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. post-spawners in the Norwegian and Barents Seas was monitored with pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) and data storage tags (DSTs). Salmon from the 3 studied populations showed similar depth use patterns: tagged specimens spent most of their time near the surface (mean of 82% of the time at depths <10 m), with occasional short deep ...
    • Do Norwegian Atlantic salmon feed in the northern Barents Sea? Tag recoveries from 70 to 78 degrees N 

      Rikardsen, Audun H.; Hansen, L. P.; Jensen, A. J.; Vollen, Tone; Finstad, Bengt (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008-01-13)
      Three tagged Atlantic salmon Salmo salar were recaptured as subadults/adults (1.4 - 3 kg) between 70.5º - 78º N in the western Barents Sea; two of the fish originated from the Alta Fjord region in northern Norway and one from the Drammen River, south-eastern Norway. An additional tag was recovered from the stomach of a Greenland halibut captured south-west of Bear Island at >600m depth; this tag was ...
    • Don't mind if I do: Arctic humpback whales respond to winter foraging opportunities before migration 

      Kettemer, Lisa Elena; Ramm, Theresia; Broms, Fredrik Björn; Biuw, Martin; Blanchet, Marie-Anne; Bourgeon, Sophie; Dubourg, Paul; Ellendersen, Anna C. J.; Horaud, Mathilde; Kershaw, Joanna; Miller, Patrick J. O.; Øien, Nils Inge; Pallin, Logan J.; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-06)
      Migration patterns are fundamentally linked to the spatiotemporal distributions of prey. How migrating animals can respond to changes in their prey’s distribution and abundance remains largely unclear. During the last decade, humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) used specific winter foraging sites in fjords of northern Norway, outside of their main summer foraging season, to feed on herring ...
    • Early marine migration of European silver eel(Anguilla anguilla) in Northern Norway 

      Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Finstad, B; Økland, Finn; Thorstad, E.B.; Mo, TA (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
    • An effective method for the recapture of escaped farmed salmon 

      Chittenden, Cedar; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Skilbrei, Ove Tommy; Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud; Halttunen, Elina; Skardhamar, Jofrid; McKinley, R. Scott (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-04-04)
      The search for effective strategies to prevent and mitigate accidental releases of aquaculture fishes is on-going. To test a new recapture strategy and evaluate the individual dispersal behaviour of escaped farmed Atlantic salmon <i>Salmo salar</i> L. at the northern limit of its range, 39 adult salmon (mean ± SD fork length and weight: 85.5 ± 5.0 cm and 7.4 ± 1.4 kg, respectively) were implanted ...
    • Establishment of killer whale (Orcinus orca) primary fibroblast cell cultures and their transcriptomic responses to pollutant exposure 

      Bjørneset, Juni; Blévin, Pierre; Bjørnstad, Pål Marius; Dalmo, Roy Ambli; Goksøyr, Anders; Harju, Mikael; Yadetie, Fekadu; Routti, Heli Anna Irmeli; Limonta, G.; Panti, C.; Sundaram, A.Y.M.; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-02)
      Populations of killer whale (Orcinus orca) contain some of the most polluted animals on Earth. Yet, the knowledge on effects of chemical pollutants is limited in this species. Cell cultures and in vitro exposure experiments are pertinent tools to study effects of pollutants in free-ranging marine mammals. To investigate transcriptional responses to pollutants in killer whale cells, we collected skin ...
    • Fangstrater, oppvandring og fordeling av laks i Altaelva 

      Jensen, Jenny; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Næsje, Tor F.; Thorstad, Eva B.; Halttunen, Elina; Suhr, Amund; Leinan, Ivar (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2010-06)
      Bakgrunn og formål Gjennom internasjonale avtaler har Norge forpliktet seg til å forvalte den atlantiske laksen i henhold til føre-var tilnærmingen, slik at bestandene ikke reduseres til et nivå hvor rekrutteringen avtar i betydelig grad. For å forvalte laksestammer og vurdere om de har nådd sine gytebestandsmål er det blant annet behov for kunnskap om fangstrater og bestandsstørrelser, noe som ...
    • Fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i Altaelva 2009 

      Ugedal, Ola; Næsje, Tor F.; Thorstad, Eva B.; Saksgård, Laila; Jensen, Jenny; Chittenden, Cedar; Cowley, Paul; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2010-06)
      Altaelva er ei av Norges beste elver for sportsfiske etter laks. Stortinget vedtok i 1978 å utbygge og regulere elva for kraftproduksjon. Byggingen av kraftverksdammen ble igangsatt i 1983, og Alta kraftverk ble satt i drift i 1987. Omfattende fiskebiologiske undersøkelser er gjennomført i vassdraget siden 1981. Formålet har vært å dokumentere eventuelle endringer i laksebestanden, finne årsaker ...
    • Fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i Altaelva 2010 

      Ugedal, Ola; Næsje, Tor; Saksgård, Laila M.; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Jensen, Jenny; Chittenden, Cedar; Cowley, Paul D.; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2011)
      Altaelva er ei av Norges beste elver for sportsfiske etter laks. Stortinget vedtok i 1978 å utbygge og regulere elva for kraftproduksjon. Byggingen av kraftverksdammen ble igangsatt i 1983, og Alta kraftverk ble satt i drift i 1987. Omfattende fiskebiologiske undersøkelser er gjennomført i vassdraget siden 1981. Formålet har vært å dokumentere eventuelle endringer i laksebestanden, finne årsakene ...
    • Genetic stock identification reveals greater use of an oceanic feeding ground around the Faroe Islands by multi-sea winter Atlantic salmon, with variation in use across reporting groups 

      O'Sullivan, Ronan James; Ozerov, Mikhail; Bolstad, Geir Hysing; Gilbey, John; Jacobsen, Jan Arge; Erkinaro, Jaakko; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Hindar, Kjetil; Aykanat, Tutku (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-18)
      While it is known that the oceans around the Faroe Islands support an Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) feeding ground, the relative use of this resource by different age classes and populations remains largely unexplored. Using genetic stock identification and run–reconstruction modelling, we observed a consistent pattern whereby the proportion of multi-sea winter salmon (MSW—fish that have spent ...
    • Genetic versus Rearing-Environment Effects on Phenotype : Hatchery and Natural Rearing Effects on Hatchery-and Wild-Born Coho Salmon 

      Chittenden, Cedar Marget; Biagi, Carlo; Kondo, Hidehiro; Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud; McKnight, Allison; Grimsrud, Anette Sophie; Raven, Peter; Pedersen, Ole Petter; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Shrimpton, Mark; Zuehlke, Brett; McKinley, Scott; Devlin, Robert (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)
    • Homing behaviour of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) during final phase of marine migration and river entry 

      Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Halttunen, Elina; Mitamura, Hiromichi; Præbel, Kim; Skardhamar, Jofrid; Næsje, Tor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Little is known about Atlantic salmon behaviour during the last phase of the marine homing migration and subsequent river entry. In this study, 56 adult Atlantic salmon in the Alta Fjord in northern Norway were equipped with acoustic transmitters. Salmon generally followed the coastline, but their horizontal distribution was also affected by wind-induced spreading of river water across the fjord. ...
    • Implications of tag positioning and performance on the analysis of cetacean movement 

      Mul, Evert; Blanchet, Marie-Anne; Biuw, Martin; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-17)
      <p><i>Background - </i>Satellite-linked animal-borne tags enable the study of free-ranging marine mammals. These tags can only transmit data while their antenna is above the surface for a sufficient amount of time. Thus, the position of the tag on the animal’s body will likely influence the quality and the quantity of location estimates. We explored the effects of tag placement and tag performance ...
    • Keeping close to the river, shore and surface: the first marine migration of brown trout (Salmo trutta) and Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) post-smolts 

      Atencio, Benjamin J.; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Rikardsen, Audun H.; Jensen, Jenny Lovisa Alexandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-23)
      Acoustic telemetry was utilized to track 49 brown trout (<i>Salmo trutta</i>) and 37 Arctic charr (<i>Salvelinus alpinus</i>) first-time migrants of wild origin [post-smolts; mean LF (fork length): 169 and 172 mm] in a large fjord in northern Norway. The <i>S. trutta</i> were registered at sea for more than twice the time of the <i>S. alpinus</i> (medians of 54 and 22 days, respectively). Both species ...
    • Killer whales are attracted to herring fishing vessels 

      Mul, Evert; Blanchet, Marie-Anne; McClintock, Brett; Grecian, James; Biuw, Martin; Rikardsen, Audun H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-15)
      Marine mammals and fisheries often target the same resources, which can lead to operational interactions. Potential consequences of operational interaction include entanglements and damaged or reduced catches but also enhanced foraging opportunities, which can attract marine mammals to fishing vessels. Responsible fisheries management therefore requires detailed knowledge of the impact of these ...